{"id":816,"date":"2015-05-14T16:48:19","date_gmt":"2015-05-14T08:48:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/test.srqwj.com\/?p=816"},"modified":"2024-05-16T16:28:26","modified_gmt":"2024-05-16T08:28:26","slug":"bao-dao-xun-lu-zhong-guo-zhi-zao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/srqwj.com\/tr\/news\/bao-dao-xun-lu-zhong-guo-zhi-zao\/","title":{"rendered":"[\"\u00c7in Mal\u0131\" aran\u0131yor."},"content":{"rendered":"
\u3000\u3000Geli\u015fmekte olan imalat sanayi h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fcyor, End\u00fcstri 4.0 d\u00fcnyay\u0131 kas\u0131p kavuruyor ve Made in China 2025 ilan edilmek \u00fczere. On y\u0131l sonra, Made in China nerede? Phoenix Chinese Channel taraf\u0131ndan 8 May\u0131s'ta yay\u0131nlanan \"Finance and Economy Ahead\" program\u0131nda, bilim ve teknoloji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden, imalat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden uzmanlar, akademisyenler ve imalat uygulay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini dile getirdiler ve \"\u00c7in'in Ak\u0131ll\u0131 \u0130malat\u0131\" yolunu birlikte ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002010 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00c7in'in imalat sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ilk kez ABD'yi ge\u00e7erek 1995 milyar ABD$'l\u0131k \u00fcretim de\u011feri ile d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck imalat \u00fclkesi haline gelmi\u015ftir. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kaynak ve i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc maliyetleri bir zamanlar \u00c7in'in imalat sanayisinin ve hatta \u00c7in ekonomisinin h\u0131zl\u0131 geli\u015fimini desteklemi\u015ftir. Ancak, d\u0131\u015f ekonomik talepteki yava\u015flama, insan kaynaklar\u0131 maliyetlerindeki art\u0131\u015f ve di\u011fer fakt\u00f6rlerle birlikte, \u00c7in'in d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kaliteli imalat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki rekabet avantaj\u0131 azalmaktad\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, \u00c7in \u00fcst d\u00fczey imalat sanayinde de daha \u015fiddetli bir rekabetle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r: Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri imalat sanayini canland\u0131rma stratejisinin \"yeniden sanayile\u015fmesini\" geli\u015ftirmi\u015ftir; Almanya \"End\u00fcstri 4.0 \"\u0131 ortaya atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; Japonya \"yeniden ortaya \u00e7\u0131kma stratejisini\" uygulamaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r Japonya \"yeniden y\u00fckseli\u015f stratejisini\" uygulamaya ba\u015flad\u0131; G\u00fcney Kore de \"yeni g\u00fc\u00e7 stratejisini\" ortaya koydu vb. Made in China daha \u00f6nce g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f derecede karma\u015f\u0131k zorluklarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000Ba\u015fkan Barack Obama 2015 Birli\u011fin Durumu konu\u015fmas\u0131nda 21. y\u00fczy\u0131l (ABD) i\u015fletmelerinin ABD \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na satmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ve ABD'nin kendisini (ihracat) f\u0131rsatlar\u0131ndan soyutlamay\u0131 g\u00f6ze alamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015fti. Ve ABD'li imalat\u00e7\u0131lar aktif olarak i\u015flerini \u00c7in'den geri ta\u015f\u0131may\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. SANDY Printing Technology Co, Ltd. Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve CEO'su ve Beijing Longyuan Automatic Forming System Co, Ltd. Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. Zong Guisheng programda \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: \"\u0130leri teknoloji, enerji, vergi politikalar\u0131 vs. son y\u0131llarda ABD imalat\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde onundan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n geri d\u00f6nmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131. End\u00fcstriyel katma de\u011fer 121 TP3T civar\u0131nda sabitlenmi\u015f ve hatta 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda 12.31 TP3T'ye ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 0.3 puanl\u0131k bu art\u0131\u015f imalat\u0131n geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnden kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r.\"<\/p>\n\n\n
Dr. Zong Guisheng programda<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000Baz\u0131 istatistiklere g\u00f6re, 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00c7in'in \u00fcretim maliyetleri ABD'den 14% daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fc; bug\u00fcn ise aradaki fark 5%'ye kadar gerilemi\u015ftir. Bu trendin devam etmesi halinde, 2018 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar \u00c7in'in ABD'ye g\u00f6re \u00fcretim maliyeti avantaj\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kalkaca\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilmektedir.\u3000\u3000Bu nedenle \u00c7in'in acilen imalat sanayisini inovasyon yoluyla geli\u015ftirmesi gerekmektedir. Bu y\u0131lki iki oturum i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanan h\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma raporunda \"kitlesel giri\u015fimcilik, kitlesel inovasyon\" ve \"yarat\u0131c\u0131lar\" konular\u0131na yer verilmesi de \u00c7in h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin giri\u015fimcilik ve inovasyona verdi\u011fi \u00f6nemi g\u00f6stermektedir. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte yeni teknolojilerin geli\u015ftirilmesi yaln\u0131zca \u00e7ekirdek teknolojilere ve patentlere sahip \u00e7ok say\u0131da b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firket taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilebiliyordu; bug\u00fcn ise 3D bask\u0131 teknolojisinin, maliyetleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 donan\u0131mlar\u0131n ve t\u00fcm u\u00e7 noktalar\u0131 birbirine ba\u011flayan bulut fabrikalar\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmesi ve yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131yla birlikte \u00e7ok say\u0131da giri\u015fimci ekip ve birey imalat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc yeniden \u015fekillendiriyor.\u3000\u3000Dr. Zong Guisheng, geleneksel imalat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden farkl\u0131 olarak, 3D bask\u0131 \"ki\u015fiselle\u015ftirilmi\u015f \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme\" avantajlar\u0131yla birle\u015ftirilirse, b\u00fcy\u00fck verilerle desteklenen bir tasar\u0131mc\u0131 platformunun kurulmas\u0131yla, \"bulut\" hizmetleri elde etmek i\u00e7in d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir \u00fcretim sahas\u0131 olu\u015fturabilece\u011finize inan\u0131yor, \"Raindrop\" tipi \u00fcretim modu. Bu merkezi olmayan a\u011f, geleneksel lojistik ve di\u011fer ara ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131n yerini alarak geleneksel tedarik zincirinin her a\u015famas\u0131ndaki i\u015flem maliyetlerini ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r. \"Bu, tasar\u0131mdan kullan\u0131c\u0131ya ya da D2C'dir (Tasar\u0131mc\u0131dan M\u00fc\u015fteriye). Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte tasar\u0131mc\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc tasarlard\u0131, pazardaki belirli performans\u0131 asl\u0131nda bilmezdi. Art\u0131k bu proto-\u00fcretime, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00fcretime sahip oldu\u011fumuza g\u00f6re, t\u00fcm tasar\u0131mlar\u0131 \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i olarak y\u00fcklemek tamamen m\u00fcmk\u00fcn ve sonu\u00e7ta en \u00e7ok indirilen \u00fcr\u00fcn en iyi \u00fcr\u00fcn oluyor.\"<\/p>\n\n\n
Program 3D bask\u0131y\u0131 sergiliyor<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000Alman End\u00fcstri 4.0 plan\u0131 imalat sanayinin gelecek vizyonunu tasvir etmekte ve d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc sanayi devriminin bilgi fiziksel sistemlerin uygulanmas\u0131 yoluyla t\u00fcm \u00fcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde veri bariyerlerini a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nermektedir. Bu arada, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck imalat \u00fclkesi olan \u00c7in'deki fabrikalar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu hala emek yo\u011fun \u00f6l\u00e7ekli montaj hatt\u0131 a\u015famas\u0131nda, yani End\u00fcstri 2.0 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndad\u0131r ve bu da Almanya ve ABD gibi geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerle aras\u0131nda hala b\u00fcy\u00fck bir u\u00e7urumdur.\u3000\u3000Yak\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanacak olan End\u00fcstri 4.0 - \"Made in China 2025\" plan\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7ince versiyonunda, \u00c7in'in End\u00fcstri 2.0, 3.0'dan End\u00fcstri 4.0'a s\u0131\u00e7rama hedefine ula\u015fmak istedi\u011fi ve \u00fcretim inovasyon merkezi, ak\u0131ll\u0131 \u00fcretim, end\u00fcstriyel g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc temel, ye\u015fil kalk\u0131nma, \u00fcst d\u00fczey ekipman inovasyonu gibi be\u015f projenin tam olarak uygulanmas\u0131 yoluyla olaca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. tam olarak uygulanacakt\u0131r. End\u00fcstriyel yap\u0131n\u0131n ayarlanmas\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131rken, de\u011fi\u015fen talep yap\u0131s\u0131 e\u011filimine uyum sa\u011flarken ve modern end\u00fcstriyel sistemi m\u00fckemmelle\u015ftirirken, geleneksel end\u00fcstrilerin teknolojik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc aktif olarak te\u015fvik etmek, stratejik geli\u015fmekte olan end\u00fcstrilerin geli\u015fimini h\u0131zland\u0131rmak, \u00c7in'in \"ak\u0131ll\u0131 \u00fcretim\" seviyesini art\u0131rmak ve end\u00fcstriyel teknoloji ve uluslararas\u0131 rekabet\u00e7ilik seviyesini kapsaml\u0131 bir \u015fekilde iyile\u015ftirmek gerekir. (Metin\/Jiayu)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar i\u00e7in video ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131na t\u0131klay\u0131n:http:\/\/v.ifeng.com\/news\/finance\/201505\/01c132ac-319e-4d01-ab25-3fd0383036b3.shtml?from=message&isappinstalled=0<\/a>\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"8 May\u0131s'ta Phoenix \u00c7in Kanal\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanan \"\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki Finans ve Ekonomi\" program\u0131nda bilim ve teknoloji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden, imalat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden uzmanlar, akademisyenler ve imalat uygulay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini dile getirdiler ve birlikte \"\u00c7in'in Ak\u0131ll\u0131 \u0130malat\u0131\" yolunu ke\u015ffettiler!<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":818,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n[\u62a5\u9053] \u5bfb\u8def\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u201d - \u4e09\u5e1d\u79d1\u6280\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/title>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n
8 May\u0131s'ta Phoenix \u00c7in Kanal\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanan \"\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki Finans ve Ekonomi\" program\u0131nda bilim ve teknoloji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden, imalat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden uzmanlar, akademisyenler ve imalat uygulay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini dile getirdiler ve birlikte \"\u00c7in'in Ak\u0131ll\u0131 \u0130malat\u0131\" yolunu ke\u015ffettiler!<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":818,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n